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tuning a b18a

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Old Nov 14th, 2009, 12:35   #1
redcar
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Question tuning a b18a

gents,

i wonder if you can offer suggestion on the following?

i'm starting to put together a plan to uprate the engine on my '66 b18a.

i've been searching around on the web for the most appropriate jobs to do, and so far, i think,order to get up to about 130bhp, the things i might do are

engine:
1. twin SU HS6 1.75's plus inlet manifold
2. 4-2-1 exhaust manifold
3. simonz sport exhaust
4. k cam (i believe this is an improved d cam)
5. mill the cylinder head down 2mm (for more compression and maybe convert to unleaded whilst it's out.)

before i start collecting the parts for the Spring.. am i going the right way?

any tips, suggestions, advice greatfully appreciated..

ta,

Gareth
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Old Nov 14th, 2009, 14:24   #2
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Hi Gareth,

I'm new to this but will give you a run down to what I know.

Good gains to be had with porting and polishing the head and I think getting the inlet and outlet flowing better is the best idea. You're doing some improvements to the exhaust which is good and a 4 2 1 manifold is a good choice for a road car. A mild porting job can be done yourself or if you are to go further best to get someone with experience with the engine. One suggestion is to bore the engine to a B20, stick in B20 pistons and put a port and polished B20E head on. The B20E head will give you the gains you're after or if you really want to modify the head go for a B20F head but you shouldn't need to to get 130bhp. I'd suggest bronze valve guides, and good quality stainless exhaust valves with hardened seats for running normal unleaded with a B20E head with the higher compression. If you want you could put in larger inlet valve and deshroud the valves which will increase combustion chamber volume and lower the compression ratio a bit. Best to get a experienced shop to do this.

You can make some improvements with the SU carbs, suggest buying; How to build and power tune SU carburettors and they will do the job for 130bhp.

Regarding the cam, don't discount the standard cam for road use. I'd suggest first decide on what head, carb and exhaust modifications you want to make and then speak to someone about a choice of cam. KG trimning or Sten Parner in Sweden are two companies that have helped me out. Also Simon at Brookhouse is a really helpful guy.

Mitch
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Old Nov 14th, 2009, 14:37   #3
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regarding camshafts in the 140 B20 tuning kit , that had great top end power but getting up a slope from the garage to the road made it hard going you had to take a run at it ! Running under 3000 rpm with a sporty camshaft is going to drink fuel . You would be surprised how nice a standard B20E engine is ...
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Old Nov 14th, 2009, 17:02   #4
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Gareth, the list of mods sounds good.. much the same as I did to my B18A, though my head was gasflowed, as was the inlet manifold. To be honest, I've never been too impressed with my K cam, if I was doing it again I would try another cam, maybe the D cam as a previous amazon I owned had this and went better for everyday driving, though the K goes well at high revs. A 123 dizzy could be worth a go from what I've heard.

I did have twin Weber 42 DCOE carbs which gave bags more torque over the SU's, I'd like to try either a single 45DCOE or 4 bike carbs and a Bog Bros made manifold.
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Old Nov 14th, 2009, 18:03   #5
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If you are thinking of changing the cam you should also consider changing the timing gear to steel rather than the fibre one. A bit noisier but much safer.
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Old Nov 14th, 2009, 21:16   #6
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Remember that the original cams are designed some 40 years ago. The're modern camgrinds at the market which do much better then the D&K cam. A drawback is the costs, think about twice as much as the old cams. I really like the TT5 cam. Drove an amazon B18 with twin SU's and a 4-2-1. Very impressive torque in the low revs that kept on going and going till 5500rpm.
This TT5 set costs €225. If you choose for the original cams I would advice the D instead of the K. D has more torque in the lower revs, the K has more power in the higher revs but not that much. In every day use the D is more fun.
It's a pitty this dutch site isn't available in english;

http://www.tinustechniek.nl/1-onderdelen-motor-int.html
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Old Nov 14th, 2009, 22:30   #7
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cheers lads, summer is a long way off, so i'm not in any rush. this is giving me some points to consider.. like what do i really want to achieve?

i guess i want to drop the 0-60 down about half, but i dont want to change the current characteristics too much. it feels good as it is, just slower than it could be.

any car i've ever tuned has always benefitted from a proper exhaust and polished heads. i've not looked at carbs in years, so this will be an adventure.

the cam, well, this is only the internet talking to me. i've still got a bit to go before i make a decision. derekUK on this site has suggested a d cam too, so i'll have to find out a bit more. i thought the k cam was an improvement on the d, but maybe not for what i need...

so far, thanks for the input.. there's loads to consider, but if there are people like you offering advice, i think i'm going to learn a lot fairly rapidly..

i might start off on the manifolds, carbs and exhaust and see where it leaves me, before starting to open the engine..


B20F, your wish is my command.. gives good info too!
http://www.microsofttranslator.com/B...motor-int.html
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Old Nov 15th, 2009, 10:47   #8
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Quote:
Originally Posted by B20F View Post
It's a pitty this dutch site isn't available in english;

http://www.tinustechniek.nl/1-onderdelen-motor-int.html


It can be, use

http://uk.babelfish.yahoo.com/

and change from Dutch to English
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Old Nov 15th, 2009, 12:10   #9
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I currently drive the set up you are listing for everyday driving. ( Skimmed head, twin SUs twin down pipe to Simonz exhaust. I am very pleased with it for everyday use and felt power improvements as below:

D versus K cam:
I took advice on the forum a year ago on this . Derek UK and others were very helpful and you miht want to search the thread. More than one member advised D rather than K in an 1800. I think they advised K really needed a 2 litre to run well. I fitted the D and am very pleased with the low end power and have enough top end power. The cam I took out was a more aggressive specialist cam. ? similar to but more aggresive than a K. It gave lumpy running and poor tick-over. I couldn't feel any more top end power with it than the D cam. It's possible that I would have seen a difference with the sports exhaust (which I didn't have at the time) to open up the top end running. Without knowing the answer to that, I would choose D again... at least I know it ticks over well and I'm not sure you need any more power top end... depends on your planned "usage".

Simonz exhaust:
I later changed to the Simonz exhaust and noted improvement in top end power / cruising. I kept the old exhaust manifold as Brookhouse Volvo suggested the Simonz one can be fiddly to fit and didn't give much more power. Again Brookhouse advising me not to spend the extra money... nice. I got a good discount off Brookhouse while buying a few hundred quids worth of odds and ends. I was advised that I wouldn't have got much power out the exhaust unless I had the twin SUs and skimmed head. I don't like the appearance of the non - standard tail pipe of Simonz exhaust. A bit too boy racer for me but it's what you get if you put one on. There was an interesting recent thread about one-off exhausts which I'd be tempted by if I was spending the money again.

I already had the twin SUs and skimmed head when I got the car so can't say how much improvement these gave, but previous threads say very wothwhile.

It might be worth keeping an eye on the 140 section for an engine... while I was doing mine a recently rebult 2 litre engine with a K cam sold in a 140 estate for little money.

Last edited by 1966 122s; Nov 15th, 2009 at 12:50.
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Old Nov 15th, 2009, 12:57   #10
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Quote:
B20F, your wish is my command.. gives good info too!
http://www.microsofttranslator.com/B...motor-int.html
Quote:
http://uk.babelfish.yahoo.com/and change from Dutch to English
Nice tips for fellow forummers, as I'm dutch it's not an issue for me...
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