be interesting to see the numbers, of course depends on how worn the 'before' distributer was, but still..
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123 ignition gains?
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This is an absolute fact. If your standard distributor is in good condition, regardless of whether it's fitted with points or electronic ignition, there will be no gain in BHP on a dyno if the engine's running with a 123
Above 2,500 there is nothing that a 123 offers that will give any more power. Below 2,500 rpm, the advance curve of a 123 is a match of the original distributor
Any improvement in running such as smoothness and cold starting in comparing a brand new 123 with an old distributor would indicate the old unit needed a spruce up and tune up
What a 123 offers is a one unit fits all off the shelf drop in distributor now that you can't get a brand new original distributor. As well, there's a thing that might make a knackered engine idle more smoothly and another feature that will keep a steady timing if you decide to rev the tits off your poor old engine2006 XC70 D5 Manual
1968 Amazon Estate, B18A + Overdrive
2019 V60 D3 Momentum Pro Manual
1970 Amazon 2-Door
1970 142DL
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I have a 123 and for the confidence of an all in turn key unit it works for me.
My dizzy had play in the spindle that was visible when turned on the starter motor.
I considered rebushing but one of the bushes was an oiltite bush that I understand is sintered.
Probably all still doable but the 123 as I said was turnkey.
If you're keeping the car definitely a worthwhile mod as the nause with poor condensers and dodgy points is all a thing of the past
Russ
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If the engine is standard and you know how to set points then there is nothing wrong with the original setup at all. If you just want to remove the points then fitting any of the breakerless systems will do the job.
I could not recommend the normal 123 dizzy as a value for money unit other than to a owner with zero mechanical skill but in all honesty if you drive a car over 10 years old you should be capable of doing some basic checks and fixes. It is just a lot of money for something that is just new rather than a upgrade.
The 123ignition programmable unit on the other hand is an ideal plug and play solution for modified engines or for use with alternative fuels. Yes it is a lot of money but building a home made programmable system is not cheap either and will take lot longer to fit. You can adjust the advance curves of a standard dizzy but every time you make changes to the engine you would then need to go and change the weights etc on the distributor. This is not a typical diy job and needs some trial and error as where with the 123 just connect to your laptop go for a drive and puch in some numbers and its done.
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Is that a B18 or B20?Originally posted by Hat View PostMine has minor upgrades, unleaded conversion, K cam and a twin SU conversion, she does run very well, as in no running on, no pinking, and starts easily. It would be interesting to see what is to be gained with the different timing curves.
Just to let you know that each distributor, regardless of what it came out of or whether it's a 123 or not, limits the maximum advance. This should be set at about 34 degrees at about 2,500 rpm. In other words, once the engine has gone above 2,500 rpm, there is going to be absolutely no difference in power, efficiency, torque.
The different advance curves vary the amount of advance at incremental engine speeds up to 2,500 rpm. That means that it affects the smooth running, efficiency and torque throughout the rev range up to 2,500 rpm. If you do a lot of low engine speed driving, then a good advance curve will benefit. If you always drive above 2,500 rpm, the type of distributor in there won't matter.
For the set up that you have there, I would recommend an 003 distributor sourced from a B18B otherwise an 078 distributor from a B20B, but leave the vacuum advance disconnected.
The K-cam opens up your rev range by letting the engine run faster, in very basic terms. Advanced timing is going to make no difference as we're talking of engine speeds well above the max advance of any type of distributor we're talking about here.
If you have a 123 (normal) I would select the B18B setting and disconnect and plug the vacuum advance if you have one.
The advance curve on a single carb or fuel injection distributor or any of the settings on a 123 for anything other than B18B, B18D or B20B give too much advance for the strong mixture characteristics of twin SU's. You need advance for when running carbs like a single Stromberg which goes weak just off partial throttle openings. Twins SU's chuck a load of fuel down the tubes and not so much advance is beneficial.
If you get a 123 tune, I would try to copy the advance curve of a B18B sourced 003 as best as you can and have the max advance set at about 2,500 rpm. Any variation above that will have zero affect on performance. I would experiment with with different advance at idle - you can't adjust that on an old type distributor - in order to achieve a very smooth idle. You could experiment with different advance throughout the low rev range to achieve as much advance as possible whilst completely eliminating pinking. The best way to do this would be on a rolling road where you can record BHP at incremental engine speeds. Highest power is achieved just before pinking, but as soon as pinking occurs, power drops off dramatically.
As above, there are benefits of these distributors if you're not confident with points or get annoyed with having to regularly check or adjust them. A car with poorly adjusted points will never run right. You can get breakerless kits for some Amazon distributors and as far as I know, 003 is not one of them - shame! In which case, if you want electronic ignition with a twin SU set up, then get an 078 distributor and get in touch with Accuspark.Last edited by swedishandgerman; May 9, 2014, 11:33.2006 XC70 D5 Manual
1968 Amazon Estate, B18A + Overdrive
2019 V60 D3 Momentum Pro Manual
1970 Amazon 2-Door
1970 142DL
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Ah! You don't want that. It'll be OK at high rpm but below won't be quite right.
Can you get your head right down in there and find out the last 3 numbers of the distributor? If it's 026 then we can do an improvement.
I have a few knackered dizzies coming to me kindly from our man Gordon Hunter, so if you're interested in me doing up a nice 003 for you, we can get your engine running as sweet as anything!
Where to in Essex are you?2006 XC70 D5 Manual
1968 Amazon Estate, B18A + Overdrive
2019 V60 D3 Momentum Pro Manual
1970 Amazon 2-Door
1970 142DL
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I'll get back on the number, as she is tucked in out of the rain at the moment,
I'm over in clacton.
If I am changing I may just go for the 123, but thank you anyway.
What an amazing community around these cars, and it seems everywhere in the country there is an Amazon specialist tucked away.Last edited by Hat; May 9, 2014, 13:16.
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I have a 123Tune in an LPGed Amazon. The dual curve option lets me run one curve on petrol and one on LPG. I have a standard 123 in a Citroen DS. I don't think you will see any power gain on a standard engine over an accurately adjusted and good condition standard distributor (assuming it is the correct one for the engine).
My 123s have been fit and forget items (I haven't needed to do anything to the DS's 123 since it was fitted 7 years ago). They just work, don't move out of adjustment and provide good strong sparks. I am lazy and changing and accurately adjusting points and timing so they are spot on is a job I don't particularly miss. It isn't hard, but I would rather spend my time driving the cars or giving time to other maintenance items.
123s are expensive, but I am happy with mine.
PS - there is a trick you can do with advance settings around idle on the 123Tune to stabilise the idle rpm - it is discussed on the 123 forum.
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